FAQs: Final Disposition Scattering Ashes

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the options for the final disposition of cremated remains, and what should I consider when scattering ashes? ▼

The most common options for the final disposition of cremated remains include scattering ashes, burying the urn, or placing it in a columbarium niche. Scattering ashes is generally legal but requires adherence to location-specific regulations.

• Private Property: Scattering is typically allowed with the owner’s consent.
• Public Land: Approval from managing agencies (state, county, or local) may be required. National and state parks often have permit requirements and restrictions.
• At Sea: Federal law requires scattering at least three nautical miles offshore, with a notification form filed with the EPA within 30 days [67] [68]. The Clean Water Act recommends scattering cremated remains at least three nautical miles from shore and the prohibits scattering at beaches [22].
• By Air: The FAA generally permits scattering from aircraft if it's not hazardous and as long as ashes are removed from their container [23][69].

Guidelines for Scattering: - Land: Obtain landowner permission on private property. Choose a calm day and use a scattering urn or tube for even distribution. - Water: Use water-soluble or biodegradable urns. Some water-soluble urns will float briefly before sinking and dissolving [73] [74].

It's important to approach the ceremony with dignity and respect for the environment and others. Always research local, state, and federal laws before scattering [70] [71] [72].

Do regulations for scattering ashes differ by location? ▼

Yes, which is why it's crucial to research and understand the local, state, and federal regulations that may apply. Regulations can vary for scattering on private land, public land, and at water [21] [22] [23] [24].

For example, California law requires written consent from the landowner for scattering ashes on private property, and it should be done discreetly [21] [22]. In Texas, scattering is allowed on uninhabited public land or private property with the owner's permission, with discretion advised on public land [21]. While Michigan has no specific state laws governing the location of ash scattering or storage, it's important to review other relevant regulations detailed in our FAQs.

Always research local, state, and federal laws before scattering.

What should I do with the urn after scattering? ▼

After scattering, you can: - Keep the urn as a keepsake if it holds sentimental value. - Bury biodegradable urns, which naturally return to the earth. - Leave water-soluble urns in the water to dissolve. - Reuse or keep other scattering urns as mementos. The decision depends on personal preference and the type of urn used.